Which latrine type specifically uses chemicals for waste management?

Chemical latrines are designed to use chemical solutions to treat human waste. These latrines contain a tank that holds the waste, where chemicals break down the organic matter and reduce odors. The chemicals used in these latrines often help in sanitizing the waste, enhancing the overall hygiene of the unit.

This method of waste management is particularly advantageous in remote military settings where traditional sewage systems are not available, or where portable options are necessary. Unlike traditional or improvised latrines, which may rely solely on gravity or simple pit designs for waste disposal, chemical latrines actively engage chemical agents to decompose waste, making them ideal for maintaining sanitation in confined spaces.

The other types mentioned, such as portable, improvised, and containerized latrines, either do not incorporate chemical treatment actively or operate based on different waste management principles.